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基于MKurt-MOMEDA和Teager能量算子的柔性薄壁轴承的故障特征提取方法
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(51875205;51875216);广东省自然科学基金(2018A030310017);广东省教育厅项目(2017KQNCX145);广东省重大科技专项(2019B090918003);广州市科技计划项目(201904010133);国家高计划研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2015AA043005)


Fault Feature Extraction Method for Flexible Thinwalled Bearings Based on MKurt-MOMEDA and Teager Energy Operators
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    摘要:

    与普通滚动轴承相比,柔性薄壁轴承存在背景冲击载荷,使得故障特征提取难度大。针对这一问题,提出基于MKurt-MOMEDA和Teager能量算子的柔性薄壁轴承故障特征提取方法。利用多点峭度谱(MKurt)对原始故障信号进行分析,确定柔性薄壁轴承故障周期,然后通过多点最优最小熵解卷积(MOMEDA)处理,再经Teager能量算子增强,最终提取柔性薄壁轴承外圈与内圈的故障特征频率,并与单一的MOMEDA算法、基于MKurt-MCKD与Teager能量算子故障特征提取方法进行了对比,证明了该方法明显增强了故障特征频率的幅值,为柔性薄壁轴承故障特征提取提供了参考。

    Abstract:

    Compared with ordinary rolling bearing,flexible thinwall bearing has background impact load and makes fault feature extraction difficult.To solve the problem,a fault feature extraction method based on MKurt-MOMEDA and Teager energy operator was proposed for flexible thinwall bearing.The kurtosis spectrum (MKurt) was used to analyze the original fault signal to determine the flexible thin wall bearing failure cycle,then it was processed by using the optimal minimum entropy solution through multipoint convolution (MOMEDA),and then it was enhanced through Teager energy operator.Finally,the fault characteristic frequency of the flexible thin wall bearing outer ring and inner ring was extracted.The fault feature extraction method based on MKurt-MOMEDA and Teager energy operator was compared with a single MOMEDA algorithm.It is proved that using the method,the fault characteristic frequency amplitude is obviously enhanced.It provides reference for fault feature extraction of flexible thinwalled bearings.

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严嵩,李伟光,赵学智,陈儒,万好.基于MKurt-MOMEDA和Teager能量算子的柔性薄壁轴承的故障特征提取方法[J].机床与液压,2021,49(6):156-162.
YAN Song, LI Weiguang, ZHAO Xuezhi, CHEN Ru, WAN Hao. Fault Feature Extraction Method for Flexible Thinwalled Bearings Based on MKurt-MOMEDA and Teager Energy Operators[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2021,49(6):156-162

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-03-24
  • 出版日期: 2021-03-28