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基于自适应加权和D-S证据理论的风电机组故障诊断
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51167004);广西教育厅科研项目(200911LX131)


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    摘要:

    由于风电机组系统相当复杂,故障原因及其现象不成简单或线性对应关系,单一检测不能够满足诊断需要。针对这一问题,将无线传感器网络(Wireless Sensor Network)中信息融合的理论和方法应用于风电机组状态监测和故障诊断中,使采集到的海量数据分别进行信号层与特征层两个层次的信息融合,运用自适应加权融合算法降低网络的数据冗余和传输能量消耗,利用高斯隶属度函数获得基本概率的赋值,提高了D-S证据理论数据的可靠性,改进的证据组合方法提高了故障识别能力。最后,对风电机组齿轮箱的故障诊断进行仿真实验,实验结果验证了该方法具有较高的诊断精度,明显提高诊断的可信度。

    Abstract:

    Since the system of wind turbine is quite complex,the relationship between faults and phenomena is not simple or linear,the diagnostic requirements could not be met by single detection.Aimed at this problem,the information fusion theory of Wireless Sensor Network was applied in wind turbine's state monitoring and fault diagnosis,which made information fusion separately in two levels of signal level and characteristics level of a large amount of collected data.By using self-adaptive weighting fusion algorithm,the data redundancy and transmission energy consumption of network were reduced,and using the Gauss membership function,the basic probability assignment was obtained,which enhanced the D-S evidence theory data reliability and improve the ability of fault identification.Finally,a simulation experiment of fault diagnosis was held on gearbox of wind turbine.The experimental results prove that the method has a high diagnostic accuracy,and obviously improves diagnostic reliability.

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神显豪,张祁.基于自适应加权和D-S证据理论的风电机组故障诊断[J].机床与液压,2014,42(7):148-151.
.[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2014,42(7):148-151

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-12-30
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