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密封环间隙对离心泵性能影响的模拟分析
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山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J11LD21); 青岛市科技计划基础研究项目(12-1-4-6-(2)-jch)


Simulation and Analysis on the Effect of Wearrings Clearance on the Performance of Centrifugal Pump
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    摘要:

    基于ANSYS FLUENT,以DG-350型离心泵为研究对象,采用N-S方程、Simple算法和标准κ-ε湍流模型,研究了0.3、0.5、0.7 mm三种密封环间隙对水泵性能的影响,得到不同工况下的叶轮、导叶和密封环间隙等关键部位的压力、涡量和湍动能的分布图。研究表明:密封环间隙的存在降低了叶轮入口和出口的压力差;随着间隙的增大,离心泵内的能耗、水力损失和容积损失增大,从而降低了离心泵的效能。

    Abstract:

    Based on ANSYS FLUENT,the centrifugal pump of type DG-350 was selected as a test model.The N-S equations, the standard κ-εturbulent model and the simple algorithm were adopted in the simulation.The effects of different size of clearance of wearrings,which were 0.3,0.5,0.7 mm,on the pump properties were studied.Under different working conditions, the distributions of pressure, velocity and turbulent kinetic energy of the key parts such as the impeller, guide vane and wearrings clearance were obtained. The analysis shows that the clearance of the wearrings reduces the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the impeller; with the increase of the wearrings clearance,the energy loss, hydraulic loss and volume loss increase in the centrifugal pump, which decreases the efficiency of the centrifugal pump.

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高鹏,韩汝军,乔羽,聂志峰.密封环间隙对离心泵性能影响的模拟分析[J].机床与液压,2018,46(19):125-128.
. Simulation and Analysis on the Effect of Wearrings Clearance on the Performance of Centrifugal Pump[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2018,46(19):125-128

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-07-09
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