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捡拾机器人机械手运动学分析与仿真
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天津市自然科学基金重点项目(17JCZDJC30400);天津市科技重大专项与工程计划项目(16ZXZNGX00090)


Kinematics Analysis and Simulation for the Pickup Robot Manipulator
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    摘要:

    为解决训练场高尔夫球、网球、乒乓球等小球类物体捡拾问题,设计一种五自由度捡拾机器人机械手结构。采用D-H法建立机械手坐标系和参数表,推导出末端坐标系位姿模型,并求解出运动学逆解。运用正运动学分析求解机械手工作空间,证实其空间满足小球类物体目标工作区域。在ADAMS环境中完成虚拟样机的建立,选定目标捡拾点和放置点,根据逆运动学求解结果,对各关节设置相应驱动函数,进行实例仿真验证。结果表明:机械手活动范围在工作空间内,运动规律合理,逆运动学求解正确,能够完成小球类物体捡拾任务。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem of picking up golf ball, tennis, table tennis and other small ball objects in the training ground, a kind of 5-DOF pickup robot manipulator was designed. D-H method was used to establish the coordinate system and parameter table of the manipulator.The posture model of the manipulator’〖KG-*2〗s end coordinate system was derived and the robot inverse kinematics was solved.The forward kinematics was used to analyze the working space of the manipulator.It is confirmed that the working space satisfies the target area of the ball object.The virtual prototype was established and the picking position and setting position of target were selected.According to the inverse kinematics solution, corresponding drive function was set for each joint to perform simulation verification. The results show that the manipulator works in the working space, motion law is reasonable, the inverse kinematics solution is correct, and it can complete ballpicking tasks.

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周海波,张忠党,刘振忠,陈睿,于恒彬.捡拾机器人机械手运动学分析与仿真[J].机床与液压,2018,46(23):23-28.
. Kinematics Analysis and Simulation for the Pickup Robot Manipulator[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2018,46(23):23-28

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-07-09
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