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基于改进ACCUGRAM的滚动轴承故障诊断方法
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国家自然科学基金项目(51875416;51805382)


Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Improved ACCUGRAM
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    摘要:

    滚动轴承故障信号的特征容易被强噪声淹没,难以提取信号中的冲击成分。针对这一问题,提出多点最优调整的最小熵解卷积(MOMEDA)优化的ACCUGRAM算法,并应用于滚动轴承故障诊断。首先利用MED算法对原始信号进行滤波预处理,突显信号中的有效循环冲击成分,提高MOMEDA优化ACCUGRAM算法中频带选择的分类精度,选择最佳的带宽和中心频率,最后对获得包含信息量最大的频带进行故障特征频率的提取和轴承的故障诊断。仿真和试验数据分析结果表明:该方法能够有效提取信号中的周期性冲击特征,具有一定的实用性。

    Abstract:

    The characteristics of the rolling bearing fault signal are easily drowned by strong noise,and it is difficult to extract the impact component in the signal.To solve this problem,a multipoint optimal minimum entropy deconvolution adjustment (MOMEDA) optimized ACCUGRAM algorithm was proposed and applied to the fault diagnosis of rolling bearings.The MED algorithm was used to filter the original signal to highlight the effective cyclic impact components in the signal,and the classification accuracy of the band selection in the ACCUGRAM algorithm optimized by MOMEDA was improved.Then the optimal bandwidth and center frequency could be selected.Finally the fault characteristic frequency was extracted from the frequency band containing the most information.The results of simulation and test show that this method can be used to effectively extract the periodic shock characteristics in the signal,and has certain practicability.

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于李鹏,吕勇,易灿灿,潘兵奇.基于改进ACCUGRAM的滚动轴承故障诊断方法[J].机床与液压,2020,48(22):172-177.
YU Lipeng, LV Yong, YI Cancan, PAN Bingqi. Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Improved ACCUGRAM[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2020,48(22):172-177

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-04-22
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