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基于Kriging模型的某SUV底盘气动性能分析与优化
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广西科学研究与技术开发重大专项计划(桂科重14122002-4)


Analysis and Optimization of Aerodynamic Performance of a SUV Chassis Based on Kriging Model
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    摘要:

    为优化汽车底部流场同时减小整车气动阻力,在整车原始模型上增加前、后阻风板对流经底盘的气体进行组织导流,并进行风洞试验,验证初始优化方案的有效性和仿真的精确度。在初始优化方案的基础上,再使用试验设计、网格自适应与近似模型相结合的方法对阻风板结构进行连续变形同时集成计算,对阻风板结构进一步寻优,得到最终优化方案。结果表明:在汽车底盘增加前、后阻风板能够平顺底盘的紊乱气流;运用试验设计、网格自适应与Kriging近似模型相结合的方法,能够快速地实现更大程度上的减阻效果,最终风阻系数降低415%。

    Abstract:

    In order to optimize the bottom flow field of the car while reduce the aerodynamic resistance of the vehicle,the gas flow through the chassis was organized and guided by adding the front and rear wind deflectors to the original model of the vehicle,and the wind tunnel test was conducted to verify the effectiveness and simulation accuracy of the initial optimization scheme.On the basis of the initial optimization scheme,the combination of experimental design,grid adaptive and approximate model was used to make continuously deform and integrated calculation to the wind deflector,and the structure of the wind deflector was further optimized to obtain the final optimization scheme.The results show that the front and rear wind deflectors can be used to smooth the turbulent airflow of the chassis,and the combination of experimental design,mesh adaptive and Kriging approximation model can be used to quickly achieve a greater degree of drag reduction.The final drag coefficient is reduced by 415%.

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廖抒华,陆润明,覃紫莹,赵国灰.基于Kriging模型的某SUV底盘气动性能分析与优化[J].机床与液压,2020,48(22):134-139.
LIAO Shuhua, LU Runming, QIN Ziying, ZHAO Guohui. Analysis and Optimization of Aerodynamic Performance of a SUV Chassis Based on Kriging Model[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2020,48(22):134-139

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-04-22
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