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摇头电脑灯机器视觉智能调焦算法研究
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番禺区创新创业领军团队项目(2018-R01-1)


Research on Machine Vision Intelligent Focusing Algorithm for Moving Head Light
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    摘要:

    为解决舞台多台灯具同时追光时人工调焦清晰度差、实时性差的问题,提出一种基于机器视觉的两级智能调焦算法,先采用机械补偿变焦光学系统凸轮曲线,将调焦透镜组直接定位至最佳焦面附近,实现粗略快速调焦;再结合抗噪阈值设置,运用离散傅里叶变换评价函数,实现小范围内基于爬山搜索算法的精细调焦,再通过频谱评价函数曲线单峰性判别是否对焦,确保了投影图像的清晰度。该方法应用到多款摇头灯自动对焦系统中,通过运行测试,调焦精度达到±0.023 mm,自动调焦用时缩短78%以上,满足舞台灯具调焦图像清晰度和实时性要求,具有较好的应用价值。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem of poor definition and poor realtime performance of artificial focusing when multiple lamps were chasing light on the stage at the same time, a twolevel intelligent focusing algorithm based on machine vision was proposed. Firstly, the cam curve of the zoom optical system was mechanically compensated to position the lens group directly near the focal plane to achieve rough and fast focusing; then, combining with antinoise threshold setting, the discrete Fourier transform evaluation function and mountain climbing search algorithm were used to realize fine focusing in a narrow range, the unimodality of the spectrum evaluation function curve was used to judge if the lamp was in focus, ensuring the definition of the projected image.This method was applied to a variety of moving head light autofocus systems. Through running tests, the focus accuracy is ±0.023 mm, and the autofocus time is reduced by more than 78%. The algorithm can meet the autofocus requirements of the stage lamp under the image definition and realtime, and has good application value.

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蒋伟楷,梁志广.摇头电脑灯机器视觉智能调焦算法研究[J].机床与液压,2020,48(14):50-56.
JIANG Weikai, LIANG Zhiguang. Research on Machine Vision Intelligent Focusing Algorithm for Moving Head Light[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2020,48(14):50-56

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-10-15
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