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绳驱并联机器人实时正解数值算法
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Numerical Algorithm of Real-time Forward Solution for Cable-driven Parallel Robots
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    摘要:

    提出一种求解冗余约束绳驱并联机器人实时正解的数值算法。建立八绳六自由度绳驱并联机器人运动学模型,并对其机构进行参数化,根据矢量封闭原则计算绳索长度。由反解方程导出非线性正解方程组,取运动平台的初始位姿作为初值,运用Dog Leg算法迭代求出位姿正解。取圆曲线作为运动平台的运动轨迹,实时仿真实验表明该算法可完成精确的位姿正解运算。实验结果显示5种位姿组合平均耗时均小于0.07 ms,满足求解绳驱并联机器人位姿正解的实时性要求。

    Abstract:

    A numerical algorithm for solving the real-time forward solution of cable-driven parallel robots with redundant constraints was presented.The kinematics model of 6-DOF cable-driven parallel robot with eight cables was established,and its mechanism was parameterized,the cable length was calculated according to the principle of vector closure.The nonlinear positive solution equations were derived from the inverse solution equation.The initial pose of the motion platform was taken as the initial value,and the forward position solution was obtained iteratively by using the Dog Leg algorithm.The circular curve was taken as the trajectory of the motion platform.The real-time simulation results show that the algorithm can be used to complete the accurate forward solution of the position and attitude.The experimental results show that the average time of the five pose combinations is less than 0.07 ms,which meets the real-time requirements of solving the forward position and attitude solution of the cable-driven parallel robot.

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张傲杰,张尚盈,陈皓晖.绳驱并联机器人实时正解数值算法[J].机床与液压,2021,49(18):42-45.
ZHANG Aojie, ZHANG Shangying, CHEN Haohui. Numerical Algorithm of Real-time Forward Solution for Cable-driven Parallel Robots[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2021,49(18):42-45

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-21
  • 出版日期: 2021-09-28