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主动配流式电磁直驱静液作动器流量特性分析
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国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51905319);国家自然科学基金面上项目(51975341;51875326);中国博士后科学基金(2021M691984);山东省中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(YDZX20203700001177);山东省青年科技人才托举工程项目(SDAST2021qt20)


Analysis of Flow Characteristics of Active Flow Distribution Electromagnetic Direct Drive Hydrostatic Actuator
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    摘要:

    为减小电静液伺服系统的流量脉动,提出一种基于主动单向阀与电磁直线执行器的主动配流式电磁直驱静液作动器。建立电磁直线驱动单元和主动单向阀的动力学模型,研究该系统流量脉动和流量大小的特点,分析主动单向阀阀芯结构参数和运动参数对作动系统动态特性的影响。结果表明:减小阀座直径、降低阀芯行程会减小液压缸的最大输入流量;柱塞开始单向行程及到达死点位置的时刻与阀芯运动启闭同步时,系统内不会出现回流并显著减小了流量脉冲现象;与被动配流式电磁直驱静液作动系统相比,主动配流式作动系统能够明显提升系统净流量,抑制系统流量脉动。

    Abstract:

    In order to break through the flow pulsation problem of traditional electro-hydraulic servo system, an active flow distribution electromagnetic direct drive hydrostatic actuator based on active check valve and electromagnetic linear actuator was proposed. The dynamic models of electromagnetic linear drive unit and active check valve were established. Based on the input flow curve of hydraulic cylinder, the characteristics of flow pulsation and flow rate of electromagnetic direct drive hydrostatic actuator were studied, and the effects of structural parameters and motion parameters of active check valve core on the dynamic characteristics of the actuating system were analyzed. The results show that reducing the diameter of valve seat and the stroke of valve core will reduce the maximum input flow of hydraulic cylinder; when the plunger starts moving and reaches the dead center position is synchronized with the opening and closing of the valve core, there will be no backflow and pulse in the system; compared with the passive flow distribution electromagnetic direct drive hydrostatic actuator system, the active flow distribution actuator system can improve the system net flow and suppress the system flow pulsation.

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于鹏,谭草,葛文庆,秦琪晶,孙兆岳.主动配流式电磁直驱静液作动器流量特性分析[J].机床与液压,2023,51(4):36-41.
YU Peng, TAN Cao, GE Wenqing, QIN Qijing, SUN Zhaoyue. Analysis of Flow Characteristics of Active Flow Distribution Electromagnetic Direct Drive Hydrostatic Actuator[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2023,51(4):36-41

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-16
  • 出版日期: 2023-02-28