欢迎访问机床与液压官方网站!

咨询热线:020-32385312 32385313 RSS EMAIL-ALERT
风力机叶片覆冰翼型气动性能的数值模拟
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Numerical simulation on the aerodynamic performance of ice coating airfoil of wind turbine blade
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以某1.5 MW风机叶片S818翼型为研究对象,建立了翼型流场有限元分析模型。采用基于Reynolds平均的NavierStokes不可压缩粘性方程作为流动控制方程,对无冰翼型、霜冰、弦长冰及角冰翼型进行数值模拟分析,得到了-2°-20°攻角下不同厚度叶片翼型的升阻比、速度矢量和表面压力分布。研究结果表明:覆冰越厚,翼型的最大升阻比降幅越大。对于弦长冰和角冰在厚度达到一定值时,使得升阻比损失产生较大的突变。在覆冰厚度都为10 mm时,角冰的最大升阻比减幅最大,达到22.04%;其次是弦长冰为11.97%,霜冰的最小为6.41%。同时结冰后的翼型会提前进入失速区,导致桨叶气动性能恶化,降低了风机的功率系数。

    Abstract:

    Taking the S818 airfoil of 1.5 MW wind turbine blade as the research object. Model of the finite element of airfoil flow field was built in this paper. The nonviscous incompressible Navierstokes equations are used as flow control equation, which conducted numerical simulation analysis on Icefree airfoil, airfoil of rime ice, chordlength ice, and horn ice. The pressure distribution are obtained from the liftdrag ratio, velocity vector and surface pressure of different thickness of the blade airfoil in the angle of attack from -2° to 20°.The results showed that the thicker of the ice coating, the shaper maximum liftdrag ratio of airfoil are decreased. Moreover, certain thickness of chord length ice and horn ice leads to the mutation of the loss of liftdrag ratio. When ice thickness is 10 mm, the maximum liftdrag ratio amplitude reduction of horn ice reached the maximum at 2204%, the chord length ice at 11.97% and rime ice at 6.14%. In addition, the airfoil after icing would enter stall area in advance which deteriorates aerodynamic performance of blade and reduces the power coefficient of wind turbine.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

海几哲,孙文磊,周玉俊.风力机叶片覆冰翼型气动性能的数值模拟[J].机床与液压,2015,43(18):9-15.
. Numerical simulation on the aerodynamic performance of ice coating airfoil of wind turbine blade[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2015,43(18):9-15

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-08-11
  • 出版日期: