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双阀燃油喷射系统多次喷射特性优化试验研究
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河南省科技攻关项目(222102210273;212102210505)


Experimental Study on Multiple Injection Characteristics Optimization of Double Valve Fuel Injection System
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    摘要:

    针对双阀燃油喷射系统凸轮轴型线工作段灵活的选取方式对燃油喷射过程和平均循环喷油量等影响较大的问题,以预喷开启压力、主喷开启压力、主喷峰值压力和平均循环喷油量为评价指标,选择正交试验和极差分析方法,进行多次喷射特性试验研究,获得不同评价指标影响的主次因素和最优组合方案。以喷射压力和循环喷油量等为综合评价指标,依据综合平衡方法获得多评价指标综合平衡方案,分别为供油正时156°CaA,预喷正时161°CaA,主喷正时177°CaA,凸轮转速500 r/min。以综合平衡优化方案为基础,利用平均试验法研究预主喷间隔时间变化对平均循环喷油量的影响,获得平均循环喷油量非线性波动规律,并验证了主喷开启压力变化与其一致的特征。

    Abstract:

    The flexible selection of the working section about the camshaft profile for the double valve fuel injection system has a great impact on the injection process and the average cycle injection quantity.Taking the pre-injection opening pressure,the main injection opening pressure,the main injection peak pressure and the average cycle injection quantity as the evaluation indexes,the orthogonal test and range analysis method were selected to study the multiple injection characteristics.The primary and secondary factors affecting different evaluation indexes and the optimal combination scheme were obtained.Considering the injection pressure and the average circulating injection quantity as comprehensive evaluation indexes,and according to the comprehensive balance method,a comprehensive balance scheme with multiple evaluation indexes was obtained,which were the oil supply timing for 156 °CaA,the pre- injection timing for 161 °CaA,the main injection timing for 177 °CaA and the cam speed for 500 r/min.Based on the comprehensive balance optimization scheme,it was studied on the influence of the change of the interval of the pre-injection and the main injection on the average circulating fuel injection quantity.The nonlinear fluctuation law of the average circulating fuel injection quantity was obtained,and the characteristics of the change of the main injection opening pressure were verified.

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安晓东,李亚丽,王芳,裴创辉.双阀燃油喷射系统多次喷射特性优化试验研究[J].机床与液压,2023,51(12):45-50.
AN Xiaodong, LI Yali, WANG Fang, PEI Chuanghui. Experimental Study on Multiple Injection Characteristics Optimization of Double Valve Fuel Injection System[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2023,51(12):45-50

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-07-06
  • 出版日期: 2023-06-28