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海底行走机构液压系统控制策略分析
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河南省自然科学基金资助项目(132300410373


Control Strategy Analysis of the Hydraulic System in Deepsea Stepping Mechanism
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    摘要:

    海底行走机构对海底矿产开采具有重要意义,针对深海底行走机构所需要解决的控制问题主要是速度同步、抗负载慢变干扰和随即干扰。构建行走机构液压系统,根据系统设计参数,建立各个环节的数学模型,进行仿真分析,并以此为基础搭建系统的软件仿真实验平台。为了实现速度同步控制和抗干扰控制,综合灰色预测控制、数据驱动建模控制、模糊控制、常规PID等控制技术,分别对轮边马达子系统和变量泵-轮边马达系统提出了“灰色预测模糊PID控制”和“多模型参考模糊自适应控制”的算法,并在软件仿真平台上进行仿真实验以验证这些算法的有效性。根据二阶参考特征模型的特点,将多参考模型、模糊控制与小误差范围内的常规PI 控制相结合,通过对系统在不同误差范围内多模型的控制补偿,能够使系统在参考模型的引导之下较好地达到预期的控制目标。

    Abstract:

    Deep seabed contains abundant mineral resource.Research of the deepsea stepping mechanism has important significance.The main control problems to be solved for the deepsea stepping mechanism are speed synchronization,antiload slow change interference and random interference.The hydraulic system was designed.According to design parameter,the mathematical model of per segment was built and the simulation analysis was carried out.The simulation experiment flat was established based on these models.To realize the speed synchronization control and antiinterference control,various control algorithms were combined,such as grey prediction control,data drive model,fuzzy control,conventional PID control and so on.Some algorithms were presented.The grey prediction fuzzy control was designed to the wheel motor subsystem.Fuzzy adaptive algorithm based on multimodel was designed to the variable pumpwheel motor system.Simulation experiments were carried out under the software simulation platform to verify the effectiveness of these algorithms.According to the characteristics of the secondorder reference feature model,the combination of the multireference model,fuzzy control and the conventional PI control within a small error range,through the control compensation of the multimodel in different error range,the system can achieve the expected control target better under the guidance of the reference model.

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引用本文

耿向华.海底行走机构液压系统控制策略分析[J].机床与液压,2018,46(20):159-165.
. Control Strategy Analysis of the Hydraulic System in Deepsea Stepping Mechanism[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2018,46(20):159-165

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-07-09
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