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虑及控制机构运动关联的柱塞泵动态特性研究
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国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFB1709903)


Research on Dynamic Characteristics of Piston Pump Considering Motion Correlation of Control Mechanism
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    摘要:

    针对柱塞泵建模过程中因函数简化控制机构及其运动关系而造成的误差大、不精准问题,提出基于控制机构运动关联的非简化建模方法。结合柱塞泵的控制原理,利用AMESim搭建功率-压力-电比例复合控制的柱塞泵仿真模型。通过对压力、电流和转速的组合控制,对柱塞泵的控制特性进行仿真测试,得到与理论研究相吻合的动态特性曲线。进一步通过台架试验对柱塞泵进行测试,试验结果表明:柱塞泵在实际工作中存在响应时间,系统流量在液压系统开启和闭合瞬间存在冲击振荡。对比两种建模思想的仿真结果,非简化模型最大相对误差分别为3.51%和5.08%,平均相对误差分别为1.74%和1.98%,均小于简化模型。柱塞泵建模准确,为实现产品性能优化和系统数字孪生提供了模型支撑。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problems of large errors and imprecision caused by the function simplification of the control mechanism and its motion relation in the modeling process of the plunger pump,a non-simplified modeling method based on the motion correlation of the control mechanism was proposed.Combined with the control principle of the plunger pump,a plunger pump simulation model of power-pressure-electricity proportional composite control was built by AMESim.Through the combination control of pressure,current and speed,the control characteristics of the piston pump were simulated,and the dynamic characteristic curves in accordance with the theoretical research were obtained.The plunger pump was tested by bench test.The test results show that the plunger pump has response time in practice,and the system flow rate has impact and oscillation at the moment of opening and closing of the hydraulic system.Compared with the simulation results of the two modeling ideas,the maximum relative errors of the non-simplified model are 3.51% and 5.08%,and the average relative errors are 1.74% and 1.98%,respectively,which are both smaller than the simplified model.Accurate modeling of piston pump provides model support for product performance optimization and system digital twinning.

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曹旭阳,唐旭扬,刘伟嵬,王顶.虑及控制机构运动关联的柱塞泵动态特性研究[J].机床与液压,2024,52(3):78-85.
CAO Xuyang, TANG Xuyang, LIU Weiwei, WANG Ding. Research on Dynamic Characteristics of Piston Pump Considering Motion Correlation of Control Mechanism[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2024,52(3):78-85

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-02-29
  • 出版日期: 2024-02-15