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重载物流AGV机器人悬架结构优化设计
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北京市属高等学校高水平科研创新团队建设支持计划项目(BPHR20220110);北京市属高校分类发展项目-面向北京高端制造业的高水平应用型科研成果孵化转化平台建设(11000023T000002199202)


Optimization Design of Suspension Structure for Heavy Duty Logistics AGV Robot
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    摘要:

    为提高重载物流AGV机器人的路面适应能力,设计适合物流仓储车间的AGV移动系统。为该系统构建纵臂式独立悬架,具有调节机构以改变减振器角度和纵臂长度。基于简化的悬架系统支架模型,进行静力学特性分析;构建以支架不同尺寸参数为变量,以结构质量为目标函数,以最大变形量和最大等效应力为约束条件的优化数学模型,采用受控精英多目标遗传算法对设计变量进行优化。校核优化后结构强度和刚度满足使用要求,证明了结构优化的合理性,实现了构件精益制造,提高了材料的利用率。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the road adaptability of heavy-duty logistics AGV robot,an AGV mobile system suitable for logistics storage workshop was designed.A structure of longitudinal arm independent suspension was constructed,and there was also a regulating mechanism to change the shock absorber angle and longitudinal arm length.Based on simplified suspension system support model,the static characteristics were analyzed.A optimization mathematical model was established,in which the different size parameters of the support were taken as variables,the structure mass was taken as the objective function,the maximum deformation and maximum equivalent stress were taken as the constraint conditions.Design variables were optimized by using controlled elitist NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm.The strength and stiffness of the optimized structure were checked to meet the use requirements,which proved the rationality of the structural optimization.So the lean manufacturing of components is realized and the utilization rate of materials is improved.

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王殿君,王子龙,陈亚,朱亚东,高尚.重载物流AGV机器人悬架结构优化设计[J].机床与液压,2024,52(3):124-130.
WANG Dianjun, WANG Zilong, CHEN Ya, ZHU Yadong, GAO Shang. Optimization Design of Suspension Structure for Heavy Duty Logistics AGV Robot[J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2024,52(3):124-130

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-02-29
  • 出版日期: 2024-02-15