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梯形通道内超临界CO2印刷电路板式换热器流动传热特性研究
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兰州理工大学 能源与动力工程学院

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TK172

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Study on flow and heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2 printed circuit heat exchanger in trapezoidal channel
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School of Energy and Power Engineering,Lanzhou University of Technology

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    摘要:

    印刷电路板式换热器(PCHE)通道的几何参数对换热器的换热特性有着显著的影响,探究梯形截面通道PCHE内部强迫对流特性的影响对于换热器的设计和优化有着至关重要的意义。梯形截面通道在传热换热中具有更好换热性能的表现,换热效率更好,传热表现更佳。通过数值模拟的方法主要从梯形截面通道的印刷电路板式换热器出发,探究通道的弯折角度为0°、10°、20°、30°,通道节距为8mm、12mm、16mm时,对换热器的性能所产生得影响,当流体在流经弯折角处,流体的流动状态会发生改变,流体湍流动能提升,流动速度会变慢,冷热通道换热性能提升。结果表明当弯折角度为30°,通道节距为8mm时换热器具有更好的性能表现。因此,研究几何参数对PCHE内传热与换热特性的影响及流动传热模型分析对换热器的设计和优化具有十分重要的现实意义。

    Abstract:

    The geometrical parameters of printed circuit heat exchanger (PCHE) have a significant influence on the heat transfer characteristics of the heat exchanger. It is of great significance to investigate the influence of forced convection characteristics in trapeze channel PCHE for the design and optimization of heat exchanger. Trapezoidal channel has better performance in heat transfer, better heat transfer efficiency and better heat transfer performance. Through numerical simulation, we mainly start from the printed circuit heat exchanger of trapezed section channel, and explore the influence on the performance of heat exchanger when the bending Angle of the channel is 0°, 10°, 20°, 30°, and the channel pitch is 8mm, 12mm, 16mm. When the fluid flows through the bending Angle, the flow state of the fluid will change. The fluid turbulence kinetic energy increases, the flow speed slows down, and the heat exchange performance of hot and cold channels improves. The results show that the heat exchanger has better performance when the bending Angle is 30° and the channel pitch is 8mm. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the influence of geometric parameters on heat transfer and heat transfer characteristics in PCHE and to analyze the flow heat transfer model for the design and optimization of heat exchangers.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-03-05
  • 最后修改日期:2024-03-05
  • 录用日期:2024-04-25
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